Clustering-Based Approach for Identifying Key Information to Develop Short Video Prototypes in Science Communication for Aging Populations
摘要
This study proposes an innovative approach to designing short videos for science communication tailored to aging populations. By leveraging web scraping and text mining techniques, key elements such as content style, font selection, visuals, background music, color schemes, and video length are extracted and clustered using constraint-based k-means clustering. Domain experts contribute predefined centroids, enhancing the clustering process's relevance and accuracy. The methodology involves text pre-processing, vectorization using Term Frequency, and evaluation via recall analysis, achieving values between 0.71 and 0.75. Clusters focusing on visuals, color schemes, and video length show the highest recall, reflecting their well-defined nature, while broader topics like content style perform slightly lower. The results highlight the efficiency and scalability of combining automated methods with expert input, providing a robust framework for creating engaging and accessible science communication content. Future work includes integrating semantic embedding techniques to improve clustering outcomes and address broader categories more effectively.