This study will analyze the current educational trends in the world and their impact on education policies and their impact on the education system, especially in Saudi Arabia, and highlight the need to understand these trends in order to raise the level of education and respond to social needs and highlighted education policies in Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia and pointed out the importance of this policy in promoting comprehensive development and building the capacity of citizens, and explained the strengths and weaknesses of this policy, such as the role of human development and the preservation of Islamic identity. In addition, the study considers the limitations of this policy, such as the lack of flexibility in its implementation and other obstacles, such as the periodic lack of development, which limits its ability to keep pace with global changes. The study also considered obstacles to the analysis and implementation of education policies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, such as the lack of periodic analyzes and the complexity of the administrative system. The study concluded by suggesting the need to adopt flexible policies that keep pace with global developments and labor market demands, and that it is necessary to promote equitable and sustainable education and rely on stakeholder collaboration to develop the Kingdom’s education system and achieve quality, inclusion and sustainability and meet the needs of future generations.