Wellbeing
摘要
Subjective wellbeing (SWB) encompasses evaluative, eudemonic, and affective dimensions, reflecting life satisfaction, purpose, and emotional experiences. Initiatives such as the Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi report highlight the growing policy emphasis on wellbeing. The chapter introduces measures such as the Personal Wellbeing Score (PWS), which is adapted from ONS4 to improve brevity, positivity, and ease of scoring. Other tools, like WEMWBS and ReQoL, target mental wellbeing, providing insights across diverse populations. Emerging instruments like EQ-HWB address limitations of existing tools, offering broader applicability in public health and social care. These measures support personalised care, public health monitoring, and policymaking aimed at enhancing quality of life.