A Hard-Boiled Detective in Nazi Germany: Philip Kerr’s March Violets
摘要
In Philip Kerr’s series featuring the hard-boiled detective Bernie Gunther, the author offers a critical reimagining of the genre conventions that define one of crime fiction’s most iconic subgenres: the hard-boiled hero. Originally emerging in the 1920s and 1930s, traditional hard-boiled crime fiction is known for its inherent misogyny and racism, which have recently been scrutinized and reworked by feminist and other critical voices. This chapter argues that Kerr employed a similar approach, beginning with the first novel in the series, March Violets (1989), and continuing through the next 13 books, by reconceptualizing the hard-boiled hero and, by extension, the entire subgenre. Kerr uses the hard-boiled detective as a means to explore the relationship between historical knowledge and crime fiction.