Product portfolio management recently faces pressure from various stakeholder in the course of the sustainability shift. Consequently, the complexity of decision-making continues to increase, making the integration of sustainability into portfolio management essential to support a producing company’s sustainability goals. However, performing sustainability assessments to support the integration is time-consuming and thus not practical for multi-variant product portfolios. Therefore, this paper aims to develop a scalable method for carbon footprinting using an artificial neural network. The paper is orientated on the Crisp-DM process to understand and prepare the data, select the input and output layers and to design the network architecture. The network uses product characteristics as input and provides an estimated global warming potential. The model is trained, validated and tested with data from environmental product declarations from ABB open library. The work serves as feasibility study for further research in this field.

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Fast Carbon Footprinting in Complex Product Portfolios Using Machine Learning Approaches

  • Nikolai Kelbel,
  • Peiran Yang,
  • Michael Riesener,
  • Alexander Keuper,
  • Günther Schuh

摘要

Product portfolio management recently faces pressure from various stakeholder in the course of the sustainability shift. Consequently, the complexity of decision-making continues to increase, making the integration of sustainability into portfolio management essential to support a producing company’s sustainability goals. However, performing sustainability assessments to support the integration is time-consuming and thus not practical for multi-variant product portfolios. Therefore, this paper aims to develop a scalable method for carbon footprinting using an artificial neural network. The paper is orientated on the Crisp-DM process to understand and prepare the data, select the input and output layers and to design the network architecture. The network uses product characteristics as input and provides an estimated global warming potential. The model is trained, validated and tested with data from environmental product declarations from ABB open library. The work serves as feasibility study for further research in this field.