Operating under the Ministry of Defence, the SAF plays a crucial role in Slovenia’s security sector, with its domestic deployment roles clearly defined by law and national emergency plans. This framework enables military support during natural disasters and epidemics, with government approval being paramount. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the SAF played a crucial role in the national response across all phases. Despite initial governmental improvisation in crisis management, the SAF consistently provided essential support, including preparing military medical facilities, deploying CBRN units for disinfection, offering logistical aid, and assisting nursing homes. The military’s mobile laboratory tested quarantined citizens, and medical personnel quietly supported civilian hospitals. While effective, challenges emerged from an overreliance on foreign aid and a perceived reluctance from some civilian health institutions to fully integrate military expertise, even when offered. The government’s "securitisation" of the pandemic, though symbolic, drew mixed reactions. Crucially, strong civilian oversight, through Parliament and NGOs, supported the SAF’s humanitarian roles while resisting any expansion into law enforcement. This sustained public trust in the SAF underscores its vital contribution to national stability and crisis management.

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Slovenia

  • Ljubica Jelušič

摘要

Operating under the Ministry of Defence, the SAF plays a crucial role in Slovenia’s security sector, with its domestic deployment roles clearly defined by law and national emergency plans. This framework enables military support during natural disasters and epidemics, with government approval being paramount. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the SAF played a crucial role in the national response across all phases. Despite initial governmental improvisation in crisis management, the SAF consistently provided essential support, including preparing military medical facilities, deploying CBRN units for disinfection, offering logistical aid, and assisting nursing homes. The military’s mobile laboratory tested quarantined citizens, and medical personnel quietly supported civilian hospitals. While effective, challenges emerged from an overreliance on foreign aid and a perceived reluctance from some civilian health institutions to fully integrate military expertise, even when offered. The government’s "securitisation" of the pandemic, though symbolic, drew mixed reactions. Crucially, strong civilian oversight, through Parliament and NGOs, supported the SAF’s humanitarian roles while resisting any expansion into law enforcement. This sustained public trust in the SAF underscores its vital contribution to national stability and crisis management.