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This study investigates the resilience and adaptive strategies of prehistoric hunter-gatherer societies in the Baltic region in response to rising sea levels during the Holocene. By focusing on the Maglemosian, Kongemose, and Ertebølle cultures, we analyze how these small-scale societies adapted to environmental stressors over a span of 4000 years. The research employs a multi-scalar approach, integrating archaeological data from both terrestrial and submerged sites in the Greater Wismar Bay. Findings indicate that these groups maintained socio-economic stability and adapted subsistence patterns, demonstrating capacity-building and resilience. The study contributes to understanding long-term human–environment interactions under climate-induced changes.

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Capacity-Building and Resilience in the Face of Rising Sea Levels: Implications from the Baltic Stone Age

  • 章节

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2025年

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  • Marcel Bradtmöller,
  • Harald Lübke

摘要

This study investigates the resilience and adaptive strategies of prehistoric hunter-gatherer societies in the Baltic region in response to rising sea levels during the Holocene. By focusing on the Maglemosian, Kongemose, and Ertebølle cultures, we analyze how these small-scale societies adapted to environmental stressors over a span of 4000 years. The research employs a multi-scalar approach, integrating archaeological data from both terrestrial and submerged sites in the Greater Wismar Bay. Findings indicate that these groups maintained socio-economic stability and adapted subsistence patterns, demonstrating capacity-building and resilience. The study contributes to understanding long-term human–environment interactions under climate-induced changes.