Dysphagia is a common condition, affecting at least one in six adults during their lifetime. It is characterized by difficulty swallowing and can be classified as either oropharyngeal or esophageal dysphagia. In emergency settings, common causes include ingestion of foreign bodies, caustic substances, oncologic conditions, iatrogenic factors, inflammatory diseases, infections, and impaired esophageal motility. Computed tomography imaging is pivotal in diagnosing and managing dysphagia, as it provides detailed visualization of the esophagus and surrounding structures. This allows for the identification of obstructions and other pathological changes, facilitating prompt and effective treatment.