Mexico’s intermunicipal mobility network reveals a sharp contrast in the pandemic’s effects. Using 731 daily networks from 2020 to 2021 and a component decomposition approach, the analysis shows that local components, representing short-distance travel, were heavily disrupted by mobility restrictions, leading to reduced connectivity and smaller community sizes. Meanwhile, global components, reflecting long-distance movement, remained resilient and structurally stable. These findings highlight how external shocks, like COVID-19 pandemic, proportionately impact local versus global mobility, revealing the robustness of long-distance networks in times of crisis.

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Resilience and Disruption in Mexico’s Intermunicipal Mobility Network: A Component Decomposition Approach

  • Erika Cruz-Bonilla,
  • Issa Moussa Diop,
  • Christian Wolff,
  • Hocine Cherifi,
  • Maribel Hernández-Rosales

摘要

Mexico’s intermunicipal mobility network reveals a sharp contrast in the pandemic’s effects. Using 731 daily networks from 2020 to 2021 and a component decomposition approach, the analysis shows that local components, representing short-distance travel, were heavily disrupted by mobility restrictions, leading to reduced connectivity and smaller community sizes. Meanwhile, global components, reflecting long-distance movement, remained resilient and structurally stable. These findings highlight how external shocks, like COVID-19 pandemic, proportionately impact local versus global mobility, revealing the robustness of long-distance networks in times of crisis.