NanotechnologyNanotechnology is a scientific approach involves the manipulation of novel materials with chemical and physical properties in the nanoscale (1 to 100 nm). Their distinct physical, chemical and biological properties set them apart from bulk materials, rendering them ideal for an array of applications such as medicine, electronics and energy. The impact of nanoparticleNanoparticles (NPs) on plantsPlant and animals has been an area of active research, and it encompasses both potential advantages and concerns. NanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs) have wide range of applications in the field of agricultureAgriculture in terms of growth and developmentDevelopment of cropsCrops. NanotechnologyNanotechnology is potent to transform the food and agricultural industry by increasing the absorption capacity of nutrients and rapid disease management in plantPlant system. NanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs) play a vital role in the growth and promotion of plantsPlant due to its large surface area, high reactivity and scalable pore size. These particles also known as magic bullets because they contain nanofertilizersNanofertilizers, pesticidesPesticide, genes or herbicides. Engineered nanoparticlesEngineered nanoparticles also show impacts on plantPlant systems based on their physical and chemical properties as well as plant speciesPlant species. On the other side, there are several concerns regarding the incorporation of nanomaterialsNanomaterials in plantPlant system. Certain nanomaterialNanomaterials is found to exhibit toxicityToxicity in plantsPlant, which might affect their growth and developmentDevelopment . This chapter mainly focuses on the impact of nanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs) like Carbon NanotubesCarbon nanotubes (CNTs), Graphene OxideGraphene oxide sheets (GO) and Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO), FullerenesFullerenes, Gold nanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs), Silver nanoparticlesSilver nanoparticles , Zinc oxide nanoparticlesZinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs), Silicon dioxide nanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs), and Titanium dioxide nanoparticleNanoparticles (NPs) on plant growthPlant growth and developmentDevelopment .

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Biological Impacts of Nanoparticle in Plant System

  • Joicy George,
  • Sharon Varghese,
  • Emy Tomy,
  • Roshny Roy,
  • Alex Joseph,
  • Cincy George

摘要

NanotechnologyNanotechnology is a scientific approach involves the manipulation of novel materials with chemical and physical properties in the nanoscale (1 to 100 nm). Their distinct physical, chemical and biological properties set them apart from bulk materials, rendering them ideal for an array of applications such as medicine, electronics and energy. The impact of nanoparticleNanoparticles (NPs) on plantsPlant and animals has been an area of active research, and it encompasses both potential advantages and concerns. NanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs) have wide range of applications in the field of agricultureAgriculture in terms of growth and developmentDevelopment of cropsCrops. NanotechnologyNanotechnology is potent to transform the food and agricultural industry by increasing the absorption capacity of nutrients and rapid disease management in plantPlant system. NanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs) play a vital role in the growth and promotion of plantsPlant due to its large surface area, high reactivity and scalable pore size. These particles also known as magic bullets because they contain nanofertilizersNanofertilizers, pesticidesPesticide, genes or herbicides. Engineered nanoparticlesEngineered nanoparticles also show impacts on plantPlant systems based on their physical and chemical properties as well as plant speciesPlant species. On the other side, there are several concerns regarding the incorporation of nanomaterialsNanomaterials in plantPlant system. Certain nanomaterialNanomaterials is found to exhibit toxicityToxicity in plantsPlant, which might affect their growth and developmentDevelopment . This chapter mainly focuses on the impact of nanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs) like Carbon NanotubesCarbon nanotubes (CNTs), Graphene OxideGraphene oxide sheets (GO) and Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO), FullerenesFullerenes, Gold nanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs), Silver nanoparticlesSilver nanoparticles , Zinc oxide nanoparticlesZinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs), Silicon dioxide nanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs), and Titanium dioxide nanoparticleNanoparticles (NPs) on plant growthPlant growth and developmentDevelopment .