Mesoporous nanoparticlesMesoporous nanoparticles have demonstrated significant potential in agricultural applicationsAgricultural applications, particularly as agrochemicalAgrochemicals nanocarriersNanocarriers, which can reduce environmental pollution by minimizing the amount of pesticidesPesticide required for effective pest and disease controlSeed-borne disease control. These nanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs) enhance water stress toleranceStress tolerance by encapsulating abscisic acid (ABAAbscisic acid (ABA)), maintaining antifungal activityAntifungal activity, and serving as efficient delivery vehicles for plantsPlant. This capability helps reduce the use of artificial chemicals and fertilizersFertilizers while overcoming the emergence of resistant strains, addressing the needs of a growing global population, and protecting the ecological environment. Furthermore, edible coatingsEdible coatings could benefit from mesoporous nanoparticlesMesoporous nanoparticles’ enhanced barrier qualities and controlled releaseControlled release of active chemicals, leading to better overall performance and extended shelf life of fruits. Mesoporous nanoparticlesMesoporous nanoparticles, including mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNsMesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs)), nanoNano essential oils (EOsNano essential oils (EOs)), chitosan nanoparticlesChitosan nanoparticles, zinc oxide nanoparticlesZinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) (ZnO NPsZnO NPs), silver nanoparticlesSilver nanoparticles (AgNPs), cellulose nanofiberNanofibers (CNFCellulose nanofiber (CNF)), and nano titanium dioxide (TiO2NNano titanium dioxide (TiO2N)), offer unique properties such as high surface area, biocompatibilityBiocompatibility, and controlled releaseControlled release of active substances. These properties make them suitable for various agricultural uses, such as antimicrobial carriersAntimicrobial carriers, enhancing plant growthPlant growth and developmentDevelopment , and improving the efficacy of pesticidesPesticide. Research has shown that MSNsMesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) can effectively deliver antimicrobial compounds, improve plantPlant resistance to heavy metal stressHeavy metal stress, and promote seed germination and growthSeed germination and growth. The versatility and diverse applications of mesoporous nanoparticlesMesoporous nanoparticles in agricultureAgriculture highlight their potential to contribute to sustainable and efficient food production as the global population grows. Overall, mesoporous nanoparticlesMesoporous nanoparticles represent a promising and sustainable solution for enhancing agricultural productivity and addressing the challenges posed by pests, diseases, and environmental stressesStresses.

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Mesoporous Nanoparticles Applications in Agriculture

  • Hayam M. Elmenofy,
  • Awad Y. Shala,
  • Eman Abdelhakim Eisa,
  • Jameel M. Al-Khayri

摘要

Mesoporous nanoparticlesMesoporous nanoparticles have demonstrated significant potential in agricultural applicationsAgricultural applications, particularly as agrochemicalAgrochemicals nanocarriersNanocarriers, which can reduce environmental pollution by minimizing the amount of pesticidesPesticide required for effective pest and disease controlSeed-borne disease control. These nanoparticlesNanoparticles (NPs) enhance water stress toleranceStress tolerance by encapsulating abscisic acid (ABAAbscisic acid (ABA)), maintaining antifungal activityAntifungal activity, and serving as efficient delivery vehicles for plantsPlant. This capability helps reduce the use of artificial chemicals and fertilizersFertilizers while overcoming the emergence of resistant strains, addressing the needs of a growing global population, and protecting the ecological environment. Furthermore, edible coatingsEdible coatings could benefit from mesoporous nanoparticlesMesoporous nanoparticles’ enhanced barrier qualities and controlled releaseControlled release of active chemicals, leading to better overall performance and extended shelf life of fruits. Mesoporous nanoparticlesMesoporous nanoparticles, including mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNsMesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs)), nanoNano essential oils (EOsNano essential oils (EOs)), chitosan nanoparticlesChitosan nanoparticles, zinc oxide nanoparticlesZinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) (ZnO NPsZnO NPs), silver nanoparticlesSilver nanoparticles (AgNPs), cellulose nanofiberNanofibers (CNFCellulose nanofiber (CNF)), and nano titanium dioxide (TiO2NNano titanium dioxide (TiO2N)), offer unique properties such as high surface area, biocompatibilityBiocompatibility, and controlled releaseControlled release of active substances. These properties make them suitable for various agricultural uses, such as antimicrobial carriersAntimicrobial carriers, enhancing plant growthPlant growth and developmentDevelopment , and improving the efficacy of pesticidesPesticide. Research has shown that MSNsMesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) can effectively deliver antimicrobial compounds, improve plantPlant resistance to heavy metal stressHeavy metal stress, and promote seed germination and growthSeed germination and growth. The versatility and diverse applications of mesoporous nanoparticlesMesoporous nanoparticles in agricultureAgriculture highlight their potential to contribute to sustainable and efficient food production as the global population grows. Overall, mesoporous nanoparticlesMesoporous nanoparticles represent a promising and sustainable solution for enhancing agricultural productivity and addressing the challenges posed by pests, diseases, and environmental stressesStresses.