Engineering optimization is a systematic approach to finding the best solution or design among a set of feasible alternatives, given certain constraints and objectives. It involves the use of mathematical models and algorithms to minimize or maximize a specific performance measure, such as cost, efficiency, or quality, while adhering to constraints related to resources, materials, and operational conditions (Yang, 2020). In engineering, optimization can be applied to various problems, including design optimization, resource allocation, scheduling, and process improvement. The goal is to achieve the most effective and efficient design or process that meets the desired specifications and requirements.