Enhancing the Protocol for Prolonged Node Longevity in WSNs via Low Energy Adaptive Hierarchy
摘要
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) consist of a diverse array of cost-effective and energy-efficient network sensors employed for environmental sensing, data collection, data processing, and transmission of data that has been processed to a central base station (BS). Furthermore, the disparate distribution of cluster heads in this particular network category is accompanied by issues of insufficient power with a limited lifetime. The adoption of the This issue is efficiently addressed by the LEACH (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy) protocol, which ensures a fair distribution of resources cluster leaders throughout the network, ultimately leading to a decrease in energy consumption. The findings obtained during the simulations demonstrate that the enhanced technique effectively reduces power consumption and enhances the longevity throughout the network.