Industry 4.0 as a concept which was originated in the continental Europe is on the process or converting into reality for the traditional corporate houses through acceptance and implementation of the advancing technology. The changes and consequences which this adoption has in a number of aspects are certain to promote fare long-lasting effect in the corporate spectrum, and are also noteworthy for the academia. This research chapter’s purpose is to analyze the association between the development of products that are more environmentally dangerous and the emergence of Industry 4.0. In the current century’s business environment, Industry 4.0. There is no study that positively depicts the environmental sustainability effects of 0 in manufacturing and its spin-off technologies including IoT and CPS. These are actions which result in the release of polluting substances in the environment, the wastage disposal problem, and the exponential use of natural resources, knowledge- and energy-information. Hence, incorporating Industry 4.0 obtain a result of 0 with sustainable development initiatives can enhance environmental sustainability. Thus, this chapter seeks to find out the consequences of Industry 4.0 are estimated to be in changes in the economy/businesses, and thus in the pathway, SCD achieves the net zero target and balances sustainability.