Enhancing Acoustic Emission Driven Smart Gas-Pipeline Monitoring with Graph Neural Network
摘要
Conventional machine learning (ML)Machine Learning (ML) and deep learningDeep Learning (DL) strategies for acoustic emissionAcoustic Emission Data (AE) data-driven condition monitoring exhibit a range of reliability concerns. These include variations due to fluid pressure, flange vibrations, varying leak dimensions, and AE signal noise, all of which shift with changing pipeline conditions. Furthermore, the complexity of interpreting sensor data is heightened by noise and fluctuating pressure conditions, particularly in multi-variate systems where discerning spatial relationships among sensors proves challenging. In response, we have pioneered the application of Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) to AE-based pipeline monitoring. This novel approach leverages a publicly accessible dataset, GPLA-12, which includes AE signals to both train and assess our GCN model. Our innovative graph construction method is crafted to decode and analyze the complexities of AE signals recorded under diverse pressure scenarios in a multi-sensor environment. This technique is poised to redefine standards in pipeline monitoring research and applications.