This paper outlines and optimizes the n258 band (24.25–27.5 GHz) patch antenna to facilitate high-speed 5G wireless communication. The antenna is optimized to resonate at 25 GHz, incorporating an inset feed and DGS to enhance performance metrics. Constructed using a Rogers RT5880 substrate-(εr = 2.2) and pure copper for the radiating elements, the antenna achieves a return loss of −29.83 dB, a VSWR of 1.06, and a bandwidth of 1.94 GHz. Performance evaluations indicate a gain of 6.96 dB and directivity of 7.41 dBi, with an omnidirectional radiation pattern, making it optimal for integration into mobile devices and small cell base stations. Electromagnetic simulations validate the antenna’s high efficiency and superior performance characteristics. This study demonstrates the proposed design’s capability to significantly enhance 5G network throughput and reliability, providing a robust and efficient solution for advanced wireless communication systems.

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n258 Band Patch Antenna Design: Enabling High-Speed 5G Wireless Communication

  • Joselin Jeya Sheela J.,
  • Logeshwaran M.,
  • Jeyapoornima B.,
  • Subha T. D.

摘要

This paper outlines and optimizes the n258 band (24.25–27.5 GHz) patch antenna to facilitate high-speed 5G wireless communication. The antenna is optimized to resonate at 25 GHz, incorporating an inset feed and DGS to enhance performance metrics. Constructed using a Rogers RT5880 substrate-(εr = 2.2) and pure copper for the radiating elements, the antenna achieves a return loss of −29.83 dB, a VSWR of 1.06, and a bandwidth of 1.94 GHz. Performance evaluations indicate a gain of 6.96 dB and directivity of 7.41 dBi, with an omnidirectional radiation pattern, making it optimal for integration into mobile devices and small cell base stations. Electromagnetic simulations validate the antenna’s high efficiency and superior performance characteristics. This study demonstrates the proposed design’s capability to significantly enhance 5G network throughput and reliability, providing a robust and efficient solution for advanced wireless communication systems.