Microprocessor-controlled knees (MPKs) and purely active (e.g. motor-powered) prosthetic knees have several limitations that affect their versatility. MPKs lack the support needed for power-intensive activities, while active prostheses fall short in terms of quietness, naturalness, and lightness. Adopting a user-centered design approach for transfemoral amputees, we identified the requirements for an ideal knee prosthesis. The findings from this initial research were then used to develop a design concept for a semi-powered knee prosthesis named Unico. This paper discusses these two initial development phases.

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Design of Semi-Powered Knee Prostheses for Improved Versatility

  • Matteo Laffranchi,
  • Samuele De Giuseppe,
  • Marco Freddolini,
  • Josephus Driessen,
  • Giacinto Barresi,
  • Michele Canepa,
  • Nicolo Boccardo,
  • Andrea Cherubini,
  • Michael Mozzon,
  • Emanuele Gruppioni,
  • Lorenzo De Michieli,
  • Simone Traverso

摘要

Microprocessor-controlled knees (MPKs) and purely active (e.g. motor-powered) prosthetic knees have several limitations that affect their versatility. MPKs lack the support needed for power-intensive activities, while active prostheses fall short in terms of quietness, naturalness, and lightness. Adopting a user-centered design approach for transfemoral amputees, we identified the requirements for an ideal knee prosthesis. The findings from this initial research were then used to develop a design concept for a semi-powered knee prosthesis named Unico. This paper discusses these two initial development phases.