Skin diseases represent a significant global health challenge, necessitating accurate and timely diagnosis for effective treatment. In this paper, we delve into the intricate realm of skin disease classification, leveraging advanced deep learning techniques. Skin diseases, ranging from common conditions like eczema and atopic dermatitis to potentially life-threatening melanoma, pose complex diagnostic challenges due to their varied visual characteristics. Accurate classification demands the ability to discern subtle patterns, textures, and features within medical images. Our paper introduces a novel methodology that includes the integration of our proposed model into the existing deep learning frameworks. Unlike conventional approaches involving the replacement of output layers, our model maintains the integrity of pre-trained structures. It achieves this by utilizing a blend of VGG16 and EfficientNet B2, incorporating dense activations for improved regularization. This novel approach seeks to improve the model’s flexibility to various skin disease patterns while maintaining accurate classification without changing the pre-trained models’ fundamental design. The model’s performance is evaluated in-depth using a variety of criteria, including accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score. The outcomes of this analysis unveil distinct F1 scores for each disease class across different models, thereby illuminating the models’ strengths and limitations in the context of disease classification.

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Deep Learning Strategies for Multiclass Skin Disease Classification

  • Nakka Lokeswara Satya Venkat,
  • Masina Naga Vijaya Tejasri,
  • Padma Jyothi Uppalapati,
  • V. V. R. Maheswara Rao,
  • V. S. S. Lakshmi Sripada,
  • P. Sita Rama Murty

摘要

Skin diseases represent a significant global health challenge, necessitating accurate and timely diagnosis for effective treatment. In this paper, we delve into the intricate realm of skin disease classification, leveraging advanced deep learning techniques. Skin diseases, ranging from common conditions like eczema and atopic dermatitis to potentially life-threatening melanoma, pose complex diagnostic challenges due to their varied visual characteristics. Accurate classification demands the ability to discern subtle patterns, textures, and features within medical images. Our paper introduces a novel methodology that includes the integration of our proposed model into the existing deep learning frameworks. Unlike conventional approaches involving the replacement of output layers, our model maintains the integrity of pre-trained structures. It achieves this by utilizing a blend of VGG16 and EfficientNet B2, incorporating dense activations for improved regularization. This novel approach seeks to improve the model’s flexibility to various skin disease patterns while maintaining accurate classification without changing the pre-trained models’ fundamental design. The model’s performance is evaluated in-depth using a variety of criteria, including accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score. The outcomes of this analysis unveil distinct F1 scores for each disease class across different models, thereby illuminating the models’ strengths and limitations in the context of disease classification.