Genitourinary Diseases

This chapter on genitourinary diseases provides a comprehensive overview of genitourinary gross anatomy. The chapter also delves into congenital abnormalities associated with the genitourinary system. Following the anatomical overview, the chapter describes common genitourinary pathologies encountered in clinical practice, with a focus on abnormalities affecting the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. Moreover, the chapter examines the pivotal role of imaging techniques in diagnosing, staging, and monitoring these genitourinary abnormalities. The chapter highlights the significance of various imaging modalities, including radiography, CT, MRI, and ultrasound, and describes the characteristic imaging findings of genitourinary pathology.