Perspectives on Gender-Based Violence and Sustainable Development in Lesotho’s Leadership

The intersection between gender and Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) is undoubtedly at the centre of developmental debates globally, in particular SDG 5. In its thrust to achieve gender equality and empower women and girls, it is ambitious and forward-looking as it provides a roadmap towards socio-economic inclusion. While the intention to achieve gender equality is noble and clearly articulated in several studies undertaken with most countries committed to the goal(s), the execution leaves much to be desired. Though religion remains central to the lives of most people in Africa in general and Lesotho in particular, it is, however, cited as both an enabler and an impediment to the achievement of SDG 5. The present chapter hypothesises that religious beliefs, public opinion, and the attitude of leadership in both religious and political spheres are critical in the full achievement of SDG 5. Lesotho has in recent years become the epicentre of murder in Africa. A sharp spike in murders in Lesotho, particularly of girls and women, has in recent years reached unprecedented proportions casting doubt on the country’s commitment to SDGs 5 & 10. This phenomenon necessitates deep reflection and action from all stakeholders. Using the gender justice framework within the context of Aspiration 6 of the ‘Africa We Want,’ the aim of this chapter, which uses a desk-top approach, is to determine the extent to which political and religious leadership, especially Christian leadership, show commitment to gender equality agenda through examining the efforts or lack thereof made by the government and Christian churches in stemming the tide of homicides in general and femicides, in particular, that have engulfed Lesotho in recent years.