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Congenital nail malalignment is characterized by lateral deviation of the nail plate relative to the phalanx [1]. It may be inherited in some cases, and the etiology remains idiopathic. Pathophysiologically, there may be lateral rotation of the underlying nail matrix [2] due to inherited nail matrix or ligamental abnormalities, or external factors such as abnormal in utero fetal positioning.

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Congenital Nail Malalignment

  • 章节

  • 发表日期：

    2025年

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  • Kaya L. Curtis,
  • Shari R. Lipner

摘要

Congenital nail malalignment is characterized by lateral deviation of the nail plate relative to the phalanx [1]. It may be inherited in some cases, and the etiology remains idiopathic. Pathophysiologically, there may be lateral rotation of the underlying nail matrix [2] due to inherited nail matrix or ligamental abnormalities, or external factors such as abnormal in utero fetal positioning.