Introduction
摘要
Vehicle suspension systems play a critical role in ensuring passenger comfort, vehicle stability, and overall handling characteristics. By effectively managing the interaction between the vehicle and the road surface, suspension systems contribute to a smoother ride, improved traction, and enhanced safety. With advancements in automotive technology and the growing demand for superior ride quality and performance, vehicle suspension control has emerged as a key area of research and development. The primary objective of vehicle suspension control is to optimize suspension behavior in response to changing road conditions, vehicle dynamics, and driver inputs. Traditional passive suspension systems provide fixed damping characteristics, which may not adequately address varying road surfaces or dynamic driving maneuvers. In contrast, modern active and semi-active suspension systems utilize advanced control algorithms, actuators, and sensors to continuously adjust suspension parameters in real time, thereby enhancing ride comfort, handling, and stability. As automotive technology advances, the importance of sophisticated suspension systems will only grow, making them a crucial component in the future landscape of transportation.