Role of Emotional Intelligence on Optimism and Well-Being of First Year Students at University

The chapter begins with the definition of optimism. Then, it discusses types of optimism after which the benefit of optimism is explained. Emotional intelligence is defined. Aspects of emotional intelligence such as self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, and relationship management are discussed. Expectancy-Value Theory of optimism is discussed. The chapter discusses literature review on the role of emotional intelligence on optimism among first year students. The chapter presents how emotional intelligence affects well-being. The chapter concludes by discussing ways of enhancing optimism among first year students at university. Findings in the chapter indicate that emotional intelligence influences optimism and well-being among students in their first year at university. The study recommends that university administrations use individual-based interventions to enhance optimism among students.