Investment Strategies and Private Interests in the Hierarchical Management Systems

We propose a difference Stackelberg game as a model of resource allocation in the hierarchical management system of the type “investor - enterprises - employees” and analyze it by computer simulation based on the method of qualitatively representative scenarios. A non-purpose resource use and private interests of the agents are considered. A dependency of the optimal strategies of private investments on the interest rates determined by a state regulator is revealed. Some threshold values of the model parameters that determine the investor's strategy are found, and analytical results are also received. A role of the model functions of production, income from private activity, and administrative costs is shown.