Ego Identity and Attachment Style Among LGB and Heterosexual Adults
摘要
This research delves into the complex interplay between ego identity and attachment styles in both heterosexual and LGB adults through a Convergent Triangulation study, employing a mixed approach. In the qualitative phase with 10 participants, 5 from each heterosexual and LGB adults participated in thematic analysis and semi-structured interviews to explore the impact of societal norms, parental guidance, self-perception, and emotional closeness on the development of ego identity. The subsequent Descriptive Comparative Study involved 224 participants aged 18–25, utilizing the Ego Identity Scale and The Experiences in Close Relationships—Relationship Structures Questionnaire (ECR-RS) to quantitatively reveal elevated levels of Avoidant and Anxious Attachment Styles in LGB individuals. The qualitative findings complemented the quantitative results, reinforcing the outcomes through statistical methods. The study underscores the importance of fostering inclusive environments that support diverse populations, advocating for a compassionate and empathetic society irrespective of sexual orientation. This research significantly contributes to a comprehensive understanding of psychological experiences, emphasizing the need to cultivate inclusive environments that embrace a variety of ego identity and attachment patterns.