Optimized Operation of Multiple Microgrids Based on Carbon Ecological Monitoring Mechanism

In the process of information interaction between multi-microgrids and energy management systems, there are cases of information loss and some cases of sub-microgrids reporting false information in order to maximize benefits. This paper regards both of them as false information, which can lead to grid decision-making errors and affect the normal operation of the grid. In order to minimize the impact of false information on the operation of multi-microgrids, a carbon ecological monitoring mechanism is proposed to supervise the behavior of sub-microgrids in trading false information and the impact of false information on microgrids is expressed in terms of the carbon ecological level of sub-microgrids and power exchange. Finally, the effectiveness of the mechanism to monitor false information is verified by comparing the carbon ecological level and power exchange of the grid before and after the supervision mechanism, so as to optimize the operation of the multi-microgrid.