Artificial Intelligence in Architecture, Engineering and Construction Sector and Building Information Modeling: A Review of Methodologies, Applications and Future Perspectives

This article provides a review of the possible applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) sector so far. It also examines how Artificial Intelligence is integrated with Building Information Modeling (BIM) and its impact on the entire project lifecycle. Artificial Intelligence is an engine that radically transforms and alters the design, execution and management practices of infrastructure projects. It brings significant advantages in all phases of the project, revolutionizing traditional methodologies. The article delves into various critical applications of AI in the AEC industry including optimised design achieved through automatic generation of innovative designs with generative design practices, advanced project management by predicting and optimising resources, improvements in terms of safety at work, sustainable development, virtual and augmented reality applications, and finally the creation of intelligent expert systems.