Prospects of Microbial Enzymes in Marine Blue Economy

The increasing demand for sustainable development is one of the concerns linked to environmental degradation that led to the emergence of the blue economy, which has drawn attention to explore marine resources. In this context, marine microbial enzymes obtained from the vast diversity of marine microbes have emerged as promising valuable tools for catalyzing various industrial processes. Marine microbes are exceptional producers of enzymes due to their characteristics to survive in extreme environments. Their eco-friendly nature and potential for cost-effective production align well with the principles of sustainability driving the blue economy. This chapter highlights the prospects of microbial enzymes in advancing the objectives of the blue economy. It delves into the biochemical versatility, adaptability, and industrial applications of microbial enzymes, exploring their significance in different industrial applications, ranging from food production to bioremediation.