Encapsulation of Soil Nutrients for Plant Growth and Development
摘要
Soil nutrients play a crucial role in the growth and development of plants, influencing various physiological processes. Macronutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, along with micronutrients including calcium, magnesium, and others, are essential for plant health. However, challenges in soil nutrient management necessitate innovative solutions, and nanotechnology offers promising avenues for addressing these challenges. This chapter examines the importance of soil nutrients for plant growth, highlights various macronutrients and micronutrients, and explores the role of nanotechnology in enhancing soil nutrient management. Specifically, it discusses the encapsulation of micro and macronutrients within polymer nanoparticles as a strategy to improve nutrient uptake efficiency and reduce environmental impacts. By leveraging nanotechnology, sustainable agricultural practices can be promoted, ensuring optimal plant nutrition while minimizing resource usage and environmental degradation.