Impact of Lean Distribution on Environmental Performance

Lean Distribution is a strategic and operational approach to logistics management aimed at optimizing the efficiency and effectiveness of product flows while minimizing waste. This approach focuses on reducing lead times, inventory, and costs, all while improving quality and customer satisfaction. In a context of growing concerns about the environmental impact of human activities, environmental performance becomes a critical priority for businesses worldwide. In this regard, combining Lean Distribution with environmental performance shows promising potential. By streamlining processes, minimizing waste, and optimizing resource management, Lean Distribution can significantly contribute to reducing the ecological footprint of supply chains and distribution. This synergy presents a unique opportunity for businesses to reconcile their economic objectives with their environmental responsibilities. In this study, we will conduct an in-depth analysis of existing literature to identify and categorize the most significant lean practices downstream of the supply chain. We will also seek to establish clear links between these lean practices and three environmental performance indicators.