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Uterine Cancer

  • Boris Mravec

摘要

Endometrial cancer is the most common gynecological malignancy in developed countries, and its incidence is increasing worldwide. The most important risk factors include exposure to endogenous and exogenous estrogens associated with obesity, diabetes, early-onset menarche, nulliparity, late-onset menopause, older age (≥55 years), and use of tamoxifen (Morice et al. 2016; Crosbie et al. 2022). Recently, several studies indicate that the nervous system plays a role in this malignancy, as well.