The Concept of Allostasis
摘要
Research on physiological regulation and the stress response has shown that the concept of homeostasis is inadequate to describe the changes that occur during the stress response. Therefore, other concepts such as heterostasis, rheostasis, and allostasis have been introduced. From these, the concept of allostasis probably best reflects the course of regulation aimed at maintaining homeostasis during the exposure of an organism to stressors.