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MR-LINAC Radiotherapy for CNS Tumors

  • Jay Detsky,
  • Rachel Chan,
  • Angus Lau,
  • Hany Soliman,
  • Sten Myrehaug,
  • Hanbo Chen,
  • Pejman Maralani,
  • Mark Ruschin,
  • Brian Keller,
  • Greg Stanisz,
  • Greg Czarnota,
  • Arjun Sahgal,
  • Chia-Lin Tseng

摘要

Magnetic resonance image-guided radiotherapy (MRIgRT) permits daily anatomical and functional imaging, made possible with the recent clinical availability of two hybrid MR-LINAC (MRL) systems. Anatomical tumor changes, particularly in glioblastoma, motivate more regular monitoring of tumors during a course of RT, which can only be done with MRI. Intelligent, functionally derived, and personalized RT treatment volumes instead of a geometric expansion on gross tumor, including a boost to a treatment-resistant subvolume, can now be clinically tested using an MRL. This chapter discusses the motivation and technical application of MRL for CNS malignancies.