Implementation of Ship Recycling Facility Procedures According to Compliance Hong Kong Convention 2009 in Indonesia
摘要
The Hong Kong Convention 2009 (HKC 2009) is an international rule that regulates ship recycling procedures. Ship recycling must be carried out in the right place and in the right way. HKC 2009 will become mandatory internationally in June 2025, so Indonesia, as a member of the IMO, must immediately ratify and prepare derivative regulations. The purpose of this article is to analyze the relationship between the various stakeholders (ship owner, ship recycling facility, ship recycling state, and flag state) in the ship recycling process as per HKC 2009. The study is based on the HKC 2009 regulations and existing regulations in Indonesia. The ship recycling activity consists of 16 procedures and it is hoped that we will get a better picture of ship recycling procedures according to the HKC 2009. Stakeholders can carry out ship recycling easily.