Procedures for identifying, isolating, or quantifying substances or materials as well as describing their physical characteristics are known as analysis and characterization. Characterization, in the context of materials science, is the exhaustive and all-inclusive process of measuring and probing the structure and properties of a material. Without it, it would be impossible to develop a scientific understanding of engineering materials. It is a decisive step in the mechanism of studying materials. Characterization techniques include examining a material’s intrinsic composition or determining its physical characteristics. To enlarge or view interior structure and apprehend the allotment and synergies of elements within the specimen, sophisticated microscopy or elemental analysis are frequently used. We can better predict how a material will function in a given application or how it might be modified to suit a particular usage by fully comprehending a material’s qualities at the elemental level [1, 2]. A wide range of properties, including mechanical strength, thermal stability, electrical conductivity, and corrosion resistance, can be examined using advanced material characterization techniques. Understanding the material properties of various components in a system allows engineers to optimize their designs to increase performance and dependability [3].