Chronic Illnesses and the Internet: Effects of Idolizing the Stars

In the current digital age, people and information are more accessible than ever; making interactions and resources more readily available for socially vulnerable populations, such as chronically ill individuals. While this accessibility has documented positive benefits, the ability to search for any information surrounding a public figure has created a new possible threat: parasocial relationships. For chronically ill individuals, these relationships may allow for social interaction during periods of isolation and feelings of loneliness due to constant symptom management. With loneliness and chronic illnesses influencing one another, this chapter explores the connection and how they play a role in social and emotional vulnerability. The formation of parasocial relationships in chronically ill adolescents and emerging adults through the use of social media is also examined.