Increasing the Efficiency of the Residential Buildings Premises Natural Ventilation

The manuscript presents research outcomes aimed at enhancing the efficacy of natural ventilation systems within residential building premises. The primary objective encompasses investigating the aerodynamic properties of buildings within a wind tunnel setting, with the overarching goal of devising a mathematical model to compute the requisite airflow volume necessary to establish a comfortable indoor climate. This mathematical model, predicated on the solution of transcendental equations, has been developed. Analytical expressions derived from experimental findings are outlined. Moreover, aerodynamic characteristics pertaining to both tidal and exhaust airflow within the context of natural ventilation within a room have been discerned. The utilization of transcendental equations as a methodological approach for ascertaining a room’s natural ventilation is justified. The proposed methodology, revolving around the solution of transcendental equations, ensures a high degree of accuracy and aligns closely with experimental and theoretical paradigms. Universal equations for calculating natural ventilation within a room have been derived, further refining the mathematical model underpinning such systems.