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Comparing Bivariate Random Vectors by Means of Statistical Preference

  • Julián Ros,
  • Raúl Pérez-Fernández,
  • Ignacio Montes

摘要

StochasticRos, J.Pérez-Fernández, R.Montes, I. orders are probabilistic tools used for comparing random quantities. Statistical preference is a stochastic ordering with two main features: firstly, the comparison is based on the joint distribution of the random variables, thus considering potential dependence between them. Secondly, it is accompanied by a winning probability, which measures the strength of the preference. This contribution proposes several ways to extend statistical preference for comparing (bivariate) random vectors. These proposals follow three different approaches: (i) aggregating the winning probabilities of each component, (ii) computing the winning probabilities between the aggregated random vectors, or (iii) defining a purely bivariate winning probability. Besides investigating these properties, the relationships between them and the componentwise median are studied.