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Optimizing the Electrocatalytic Discovery with Machine Learning as a Novel Paradigm

  • Afshan Hassan Wani,
  • Ajit Sharma

摘要

The amalgamation of artificial intelligence (ML) and electrocatalysis offers enormous potential for expediting the identification and optimisation of electrocatalytic materials. ML algorithms possess innate capability of recognising associations and trends in large datasets, and forecast prospective electrocatalytic materials with alluring and acceptable features, thereby speeding up the overall discovery mechanism. This will prove effective in helping experts choose intriguing substances for additional research, by cutting down on the number of lengthy and laborious experiments that are essential. High-throughput evaluations can be designed using ML, allowing for the quick assessment of numerous possible catalysts. Potential contenders can be identified more quickly by using automated experimental settings that are led by machine learning algorithms. These setups can systematically investigate various material compositions and conditions. It is possible to determine correlations between a material’s chemical composition and electrocatalytic activity using machine learning approaches like QSAR (Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship) modelling The design of materials with improved characteristics is aided by the insights that QSAR models offer into the critical factors determining catalytic performance. With the aid of machine learning, closed-loop control systems may proactively modify the environment in real time to optimise performance and reduce energy usage. Electronic structure, band gap, and adsorption energies are only a few of the material features that ML models may predict that are important for electrocatalysis. These forecasts may assist scientists choose candidates with specific characteristics that are essential for superior electrocatalytic efficacy. The study focuses on the overview of ML technology and its potential in speeding up the electrocatalytic discovery. The research envisages the incorporation of machine learning in the electrocatalysis for accelerating up the quest for novel substances thereby improving the comprehension of the intricate connections between catalytic effectiveness and material characteristics. A fair discussion of ML models inspired by quantam mechanics and their power in accelerating the catalytic design and synthesis has been done. This collaboration might completely change the industry and help create more affordable and effective electrocatalytic devices for a multitude of purposes.