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Arterial Disease Prediction in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients

  • S. Vinothkumar,
  • S. Varadhaganapathy,
  • R. Shanthakumari,
  • E. Dhivya,
  • K. B. Jayaharitha,
  • J. Livithasri

摘要

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), which are chronically inflammation-related illnesses which affect large intestinal tract and small bowels, include Crohn's disorder and ulcerated colitis, respectively. IBD patients are more likely to experience artery events, including strokes or acute coronary syndromes. In this investigation, dataset of 180 individuals with IBD were analyzed; 60 of these individuals had suffered an arterial incident. The most important elements in the dataset were identified despite machine learning algorithm's ability for predicting artery events was evaluated. The following focused study examines the subset of 60 people who had both vascular disease and IBD. The findings show how predictive machine learning techniques applied to medical data may effectively anticipate arterial events and distinguish among stroke and acute coronary syndrome. The method also offers rankings for the majority of significant clinical variables that are included in the dataset. These previously undetected outcomes have important clinical consequences and can help doctors and other healthcare professionals decide on the diagnosis and course of action for IBD patients. By harnessing the power of computational data mining on electronic health records, our research offers a cost-effective and time-efficient means of improving patient care for individuals with IBD and associated arterial events.