Acromioclavicular Joint, Sternoclavicular Joint

Acromioclavicular (AC) joint and sternoclavicular (SC) joint injuries are common musculoskeletal conditions affecting the shoulder region. The integrity of these joints, along with the clavicle, is crucial for shoulder mobility and stability. This chapter offers an overview of AC joint, SC joint, and clavicle injuries, encompassing causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for both acute and chronic cases. Surgical principles and important anatomical structures are emphasized. For each pathology, a clinical assessment involving relevant tests and appropriate imaging diagnostics, along with detailed explanations indicating possible treatments, is provided. Furthermore, detailed step-by-step surgical procedures are described and illustrated. Clear key points for surgical management and postoperative care are presented. Lastly, clinically useful tips and tricks from experienced surgeons add a personal touch, serving as a guide through these procedures.