Artificial Intelligence as Key Enabler for Safeguarding the Marine Resources

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a field within computer science dedicated to creating machine intelligence. It refers to the intelligence demonstrated by software or machines. In contemporary society, AI plays a pivotal role in supporting various aspects of our daily lives and economic activities. In the context of smart cities, an advanced urban development concept, data sensors, actuators, smart devices, and wireless communication systems are employed to generate and collect vast amount of data. The effective handling of this substantial data, known as big data, is crucial for optimizing smart city operations. AI emerges as a key technology for processing and learning from big data, leading to valuable insights that can enhance the efficiency and resourcefulness of smart cities. AI applications in smart cities extend to predicting failures, analyzing usage patterns, and forecasting resource and infrastructure demands. By leveraging AI capabilities, smart cities can become more adaptive, responsive, and sustainable, addressing the evolving needs of urban environments. The implementation of AI contributes to improved decision-making processes, resource allocation, and overall urban management. On the other hand, marine resources encompass both physical and biological entities found in oceans that are of utility to humans. The term gained prominence through Sustainable Development Goal 14, part of the United Nations’ 17 Sustainable Development Goals established in 2015. Goal 14 specifically focuses on “Life below water,” emphasizing the need to conserve and sustainably use oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable development.