Congenital Brain Lesions
摘要
This chapter focuses on congenital brain lesions, encompassing a range of conditions such as aqueductal stenosis, subcortical band heterotopia (SBH) with para-sagittal arachnoid cyst, subependymal grey matter heterotopia, focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) type II, porencephaly cyst, dysgenesis of the corpus callosum with open lip schizencephaly, curvilinear pericallosal lipomas, intracranial lipomas, tuberous sclerosis, Joubert syndrome, and capillary hemangiomas. This chapter elucidates the definition, epidemiology, pathology, etiology, and clinical presentation of each condition. Moreover, it provides detailed insights into their neuroimaging features, aiding in enhancing diagnostic proficiency in the evaluation of congenital brain lesions.