Revisiting Nanoscale Microstructural Features of Alloy 680 to Understand Its Remarkable Mechanical Strength in the As-Welded Condition
摘要
The present study assesses the microstructureMicrostructure of a new Ni-based alloyNickel-based alloys filler metal, Inconel® 680, at high resolution to understand the underlying mechanisms behind its remarkable mechanical propertiesMechanical properties. Investigations using aberration-corrected (scanning) transmission electron microscopyTransmission electron microscopy (TEM/STEM) were performed to complement the previous microstructural analysis. The results from TEM analysis confirmed Nb-rich C14-type Laves phase precipitationPrecipitation, besides different types of carbides in the interdendritic spacings. However, the advanced microstructural characterisationCharacterisation has also shown a heterogeneous pattern in terms of microstructureMicrostructure between the cellular-dendrite core and interdendritic region. A higher dislocation density was noticed in the interdendritic spacings accompanied by nanometric precipitationPrecipitation. These nanoprecipitates were identified as being tined globular-shape γ″-Ni3Nb phase. The γ″-Ni3Nb phase precipitationPrecipitation resulted from an intense microsegregation of Nb during the solidificationSolidification. This precipitationPrecipitation of the γ″-Ni3Nb phase plays an essential role in the enhanced yield strength ofAlloy 680 alloy 680.