Dissection of Femoral Vessels and Carotid Artery

This chapter provides comprehensive guidance for the dissection and isolation of rat vessels, enabling surgeons to develop the skills necessary for successful microsurgery procedures. Key aspects of microsurgical training, including gentle tissue handling, precise surgical approach with appropriate magnification, and attention to detail are emphasized. The rat femoral artery, femoral vein, and carotid artery are selected due to their anatomical resemblance to vessels encountered in clinical settings. The femoral artery and carotid artery have an approximate diameter of 1.0 mm, while the femoral vein ranges from 1.5 to 1.8 mm in diameter. Step-by-step techniques for vessel dissection, from skin incision to complete isolation, are discussed in this chapter, providing surgeons with a comprehensive understanding of the process.