Fundamentals of Eyelid Reconstruction

Defects of the eyelid can be result from trauma, resection of cutaneous lesions, necrotic infections, and burns. The objective of eyelid reconstruction is to reestablish functional eyelids that protect the eye and permit normal vision. Normal tear film maintenance is necessary for corneal clarity and patient comfort. It is important that every plastic and reconstructive surgeon dominates the anatomy and reconstruction options according to the reconstructive requirements of every patient in order to achieve functional and aesthetic goals. This chapter will attempt to provide a concise overview on eyelid reconstruction.