Research on the Value Development and Spatial Experience of Rural Ecological Landscape in Lingnan

Natural ecology is the unique resource advantage of rural settlements, which has gradually become a symbol of beauty and characteristics different from modern cities. The essence of China’s five thousand years of farming ecological culture and the value pursuit of ecological civilization in the new era have natural compatibility. With the development of rural revitalization, the value of ecological landscape has been excavated and developed, which has also changed the spatial pattern between production, life and ecology. The scope of ecological space is expanded, the spatial distribution boundary is gradually blurred and the degree of dilution is increased, and new composite functional spaces appears. By sorting out the logical relationship between Lingnan rural complex ecosystem and multifunctional space, this paper analyzes the relationship between settlement ecology and business type, form and culture based on the current situation, summarizes the distribution characteristics of its spatial functions, and studies the realization path of ecological landscape value and the improvement of rural spatial experience. In the process of ecological landscape value development research, according to the regional characteristics of Lingnan water cultural landscape, focus on the “five senses” experience value of water ecological landscape, evaluate the distribution of water ecological sensitive areas in Lingnan rural, so as to grasp the degree of value development of natural resources, and summarize the impact of water ecology in the process of spatial development of traditional settlements in Lingnan. Finally, from a multi-dimensional perspective, targeted development strategies for the ecological landscape value of settlements were proposed. Based on ecological industry, economic development, spatial aesthetics, regional culture and surrounding resources, planning design and future prospects were proposed for the development of ecological landscape value of Lingnan rural areas, and sustainable and high-quality development paths for the water ecological landscape value of Lingnan settlements were summarized.