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Problems of Security of Economic and Ecological Systems in the Countries of the Central Asian Region

  • Jamshid Sharafetdinovich Tukhtabaev,
  • Hamid Yuldashevich Turaev,
  • Azamat Abdukarimovich Kasimov,
  • Tatiana Anatolyevna Bondarskaya,
  • Akram Odilovich Ochilov,
  • Oksana Viktorovna Bondarskaya,
  • Shoh-Jakhon Khamdamov,
  • Ozoda Mamayunusovna Pardaeva,
  • Rakhim Murodovich Gaybullaev,
  • Asliddin Tursunovich Kuldoshev,
  • Mamajan Axmatjonovich Mamatov,
  • Kumri Isoyevna Nomozova,
  • Azamat Zaripbaevich Tabaev,
  • Maftuna Djahangirovna Mirzajonova,
  • Rano Ramzitdinovna Akramova,
  • Barno Ramziddinovna Tillaeva,
  • Maftuna Arslonbekovna Ermatova,
  • Sherzod Ermatovich Yuldashev,
  • Shodiyaxon Dexkonboyevna Irisbayeva

摘要

The global environmental situation has been a major concern for decades, influencing a number of issues. It should be noted that the ecological situation includes not only the state of the environment, but also the level of available natural resources. This article discusses the security of economic and environmental systems in the countries of the Central Asian region. According to our research, in addition to improving the security of the economic and ecological systems of Uzbekistan, the article emphasizes the need to ensure the sustainability of these two structures, the rational use of available resources. Taking into account the fact that the main share of environmental costs is the cost of water use, the need to organize resource-saving production is substantiated. The article proposes recommendations for the effective management of security and sustainable development of the economic and ecological systems of Uzbekistan. Based on the need to pay special attention to the external and internal environment while ensuring the economic and environmental security of the system, the article reveals the influence of industries and industries on the sustainability of the economic and ecological system, presents the results of a correlation-regression analysis when assessing the impact, factors of the internal environment are shown.