Efficient Solar Energy Harvesting and Power Management for Electric Vehicles Using MPPT Under Partial Shading Conditions and Battery/Super-Capacitor Integration

This paper presents a comprehensive study on the implementation of power management strategies in electric vehicles equipped with solar panels. The research focuses on the integration of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithms along with efficient battery/super-capacitor management techniques to optimize the use of renewable solar energy. The study addresses the challenges of partial shading on the solar panels and proposes innovative solutions to enhance energy harvesting and storage in electric vehicles. The aim of this research is to improve the overall energy efficiency and performance of electric vehicles by harnessing solar energy effectively. Through the use of MPPT, the system continuously tracks the maximum power output from the solar panels, even under partial shading conditions, ensuring optimal energy utilization. The paper discusses the methodology employed for power management, including the integration of battery and super-capacitor systems. It emphasizes the significance of efficient energy distribution between the two energy storage devices, ensuring seamless power flow and extended vehicle range.