Basics of Qualitative Data Collection

Qualitative data is the main currency of the trade in a socio-technical grounded theory (STGT) study and in qualitative research in general. The quality of a STGT study depends first and foremost on the quality of the data collected. In this chapter, we will learn about popular sampling techniques such as convenience, snowball, random, representative, and theoretical sampling. Then we will learn some tips for data collection, including tips for effective sampling, recruitment, and engagement. Finally, we will learn about several aspects of dealing with data such as data ethics, data sharing, data quality using data quality evaluation guidelines, data usage, and data quantity including theoretical saturation. Researchers will benefit from reading this chapter in conjunction with the Techniques of Qualitative Data Collection, Qualitative Data Preparation and Filtering, and Socio-technical Grounded Theory for Qualitative Data Analysis chapters. Collectively, they cover socio-technical grounded theory’s basic stage.